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Article: Semblant land plants from the Middle Ordovician of the Prague Basin reinterpreted as animals

Publication: Palaeontology
Volume: 42
Part: 6
Publication Date: December 1999
Page(s): 991 1002
Author(s): Paul Kenrick, Zlatko Kvacek and Stefan Bengtson
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Abstract

Two plant-like fossil are described from the middle Ordovician of the Prague Basin, Czech Republic. Both fossils bear a strong superficial resemblance to early land plants, but anatomical data indicate an affinity with animals. New evidence on internal structure demonstrates that the putative plant Boiophyton pragense Obrhel is a dendroid graptolite. The relationships of other heavily coalified, branched axes found in associated strata are more obscure. Scanning electron microscopy of surface features suggests that these plant-like remains are fossils of the collagenous stipes of gorgonacean octocorals.
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